Table 1 – Factor loadings of the Submissive Behaviour Scale (Allan & Gilbert, 1997 as cited in Eraslan-Çapan et al., 2020; Masuyama, 2025; Troop et al., 2003).
Table 2 -Inclusion Criteria for Literature Review
Table 3 – Demographics
Table 4 – Factor loadings of the Conflict De-escalation Scale (Allan & Gilbert, 1997)
Table 5 – Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire (EDE-Q) (Fairburn & Beglin, 1994 as cited in Cardi et al., 2014; Jennings, 2017)
Table 6 – Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS) (Lovibond & Lovibond, 1995 as cited in Cardi et al., 2014)
Table 7 – The Personal Feelings Questionnaire (PFQ-2) (Harder & Zalma, 1990)
Table 8 – The Other as Shamer Scale (OAS) (Allan, Gilbert & Goss, 1994)
Table 9 – The Social Comparison Scale (SCS) (Allan & Gilbert, 1995 as cited in Gillard et al., 2021; Masuyama, 2025; Wetherall et al., 2019)
Table 10 – Visual Probe Detection Task (as cited in Cardi et al., 2014)
Table 11 – Moral Disengagement Scale (Bandura et al., 1996 as cited in Gini et al., 2014)
Table 12a – Cyber Bullying Inventory (Erdur-Baker, 2007)
Table 12b – Cyber Bullying Scale (Topcu & Erdur-Baker, 2010)
Table 12c – Cyber Bullying Victimization Scale (Topcu & Erdur-Baker, 2010)
Table 13 – Emphatic Tendency Scale (Dökmen, 1988)
Table 14 – Negative Attitude toward Robots Scale (Nomura et al., 2006 as cited in Pochwatko et al., 2015).
Table 15a – The Robots for Social Justice (Zhu et al., 2024)
Table 15b – Engineering for Social Justice (E4SJ) framework for Engineering Education (Zhu et al., 2024)
Table 15c – Human Development Paradigm (Nussbaum)
Table 16 – HRI Equitable Design (Ostrowski et al. 2022)
Table 17 – Feminist HRI Framework (Bardzell, 2010)
Table 18 – Feminist Standpoint Theory (Hartsock, 1983; Harding, 2003; Swigonski, 1994 as cited in Bardzell et al., 2010; Gurung, 2020)
Table 19 – Social Identity Theory (Tajfel & Turner, 1979)
Table 20 – Beck Depression Inventory (Beck, 1967 as cited in Allan & Gilbert, 1997; Follett et al., 2023; Gross & John, 2003; Harder et al., 1990; Magovcevic & Addis, 2008; Odacı & Kınık, 2019; Watson et al., 1988).
Table 21 – Centre for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) (Radloff, 1977)
Table 22 – Conflict De-escalation Scale (CDS) (Allan & Gilbert, 1997)
Table 23 – The Symptoms Checklist SCL-90-R (Derogatis, 1983)
Table 24 – Masculine Discrepancy Stress (MDS)
(Reidy et al., 2018)
Table 25 – The Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS) (Watson, Clark, & Tellegen, 1988 cited in Odacı et al., 2019)
Table 26 – Two-Dimensional Self-Respect Scale (Tafarodi & Swann, 2001 as cited in Odacı et al., 2019)
Table 27 – Why Loudness Matters (Anikin et al., 2024)
Table 28a – Design Principles for Voice Perception (Dennler et al., 2025)
Table 28b – Design Principles for Clothing Perception (Dennler et al., 2025)
Table 28c –Summary of Robot Gender Manipulation Studies (Dennler et al., 2025)
Table 29 – Sexual Distress Scale (Huang et al., 2025)
Table 30 – Attributed Mental States Questionnaire (AMS-Q)(Miraglia et al. 2023; Maj, et al., 2024)
Table 31 – The Godspeed Questionnaire (Bartneck et al., 2009)
Table 32 – Theory of Mind (Leslie, 2001)
Table 33 – The Multidimensional Robot Attitude Scale (Ninomiya et al., 2015)
Table 34 – Anthropomorphism Scale (Pochwatko et al., 2024)
Table 35 – NARS-PL (Pochwatko et al., 2015)
Table 36 – Belief in the Uniqueness of Human Nature scale (BHNU)
Table 37 – Servant Leadership (Greenleaf, 1970)
Table 38 – Apprenticeship Model (Cakmakci et al., 2025)
Table 39 – Framework for Autism (Canada, 2025)
Table 40 – Principles of Accessible Canada Act (Government of Canada, 2019)
Table 41 – Gender Stereotype model
Table 42 – Power as Control Theory (Fiske, 1993)
Table 45 – The Volitional Submissiveness Scale (VSS)
Table 46 – Social Desirability Scale (Crowne and Marlowe)
Table 47 – The Volitional Questionnaire (VQ)
Table 48 – Ego Identity Process Questionnaire (EIPQ)
Table 49 – Utrecht-Management of Identity Commitments Scale (U-MICS)
Table 50 – Personality Systems Interactions (PSI) Theory
Table 51 – Identity Behavior Theory (IBT)
Table 52 – Functionalism Theory
Table 53 – Trait Dominance-Submissiveness Scale (TDS) (Mehrabian, 1994)
Table 54 – Multidimensional Submissiveness Scale
Table 55 – Interpersonal Adjective Scale (IAS-R)
Table 56 – Sensitivity to Rejection Scale (MSR) (Mehrabian, 1970)
Table 57 – Intergroup Value Protection Model (IVPM)
Table 58 – Relative Risk Aversion Model (Breen and Goldthorpe)
Table 59 – Shame Resilience Theory
Table 60 – Score Analysis (Reutlinger et al., 2026).
Table 62 – Methodology Literature Review Search
Table 65 – Value Sensitive Design (VSD)
Table 66 – Critical Race Theory
Table 67 – Data Feminism Principles (D’Ignazio and Klein as cited in Zhu, et al., 2024)
Table 68 – Theory of Generalizability
Table 69 – Mutual Shaping Framework (Sabanovic)
Table 70 – Framework of Politeness Theory (Vekarić & Jelić, 2025).
Table 71 – Frontstage and Backstage Identities (Goffman)
Table 72 – Self-determination Theory (Ryan & Deci, 2000)
Table 73 – Theory of Dyadic Morality (Schein & Gray, 2018)
Table 74 – Global Severity Index (GSI)
Table 75 – Emotion Regulation Theory (Gross & John, 2003)
Table 76 – Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (ERQ) as cited in Masuyama, 2025)
Table 77 – Rumination Response Scale (RRS)(Treynor et al., 2003 as cited in Masuyama, 2025)
Table 78 – Hierometer Theory (Mahadevan et al., 2023 as cited in Masuyama, 2025)
Table 79 – Neurodivergent Scale for Interacting with Robots (NSIR) (Sadownik, 2025)
Table 80 – Personality-based emotional decision model (Ahn, 2014)
Table 81 – The Dimensions of Conscience Questionnaire (DCQ) (Allan & Gilbert, 1994)
Table 82 – GHQ-28 (Goldberg & Hillier, 1979)
Table 83 – aCtive leARning agEnt aSsiStive bEhaviouR (CARESSER) framework
Table 84 – 5 key concepts in HRI
Table 85 – Social Deduction Games (as cited in Brandizzi, 2024)
Table 86 – Multi-Agent System and Reinforcement Learning (as cited in Brandizzi, 2024)
Table 87 – Robot Attitudes Scale (RAS) (as cited in Broadbent et al., 2009; Pochwatko, et al., 2024)
Table 88 – Framework for cultural knowledge representation (Bruno et al., 2019)
Table 89 – Door-in-the-face technique in a human-robot (Büttner et al., 2023)
Table 90 – Cognitive apprenticeship perspective (Cakmakci et al., 2025).
Table 91 – Speech Acts Theory framework (as cited in Calado Barbosa, 2021).
Table 92 – SCID-I standardized interview for diagnostic assessment of DSM-IV (Cardi et al., 2014).
Table 93 – Shame Resilience Theory (Fatima et al., 2020)
Table 94 – Cognitive Architecture (Pentti Haikonen as cited in Graham, 2025)
Table 95 – Satisfaction with Life Scale (Diener, Emmons, Larsen and Griffin, 1985 cited in Odacı et al., 2019).
Table 96 – The HEXACO Miscalibration (ND vs. NT)
Table 97 – The NSIR (Sadownik, 2026) Metric Framework
Table 98 – The “Spiky Profile” Translation Table
Table 100 – The “Dark Eyes” / Monotropic Gaze Miscalibration