Nurturing a Healthy Relationship with Substances: A Teacher’s Perspective

Like many teachers, I suspect, I struggled to find engaging and effective learning resources which address substance use for my middle-school students. At first I tried some of the statistic-heavy, scare-based sorts of resources, but they did little to engage the crew I was teaching (or me for that matter!)

One day I had a conversation with a colleague who told me about the “iMinds” learning resources that he had been successfully using with his grade 7 class.  I was intrigued imindsby what I heard and decided to give them a try. Three years later, I’m continuing to use them and adapt them in a way that meets the needs of my classes and, better yet, address multiple learning outcome areas for Health, Science, Math, English and Socials – a bonus for a busy teacher and a packed curriculum! Here’s why I’m continuing to use “iMinds”:

Relationships! It is important to me that I do all that I can to help set a tone that creates a caring, supportive classroom culture. An honest, engaging approach to addressing the topic of substance helps.

Engaged learners! Let’s face it – if we can’t reach them, we can’t teach them! The constructivist approach that “iMinds” uses helps engage students in a far more meaningful manner, one that caters to deeper learning and understanding about substance use and the complex array of factors that influence human behaviour.

No expert required! Thankfully, I no longer feel the need to memorize random stats and facts about drugs and substance abuse. What I am good at – and what matters most for meaningful learning – is setting a context for inquiry and “iMinds” helps me do that with very little extra work on my part. Visiting presenters don’t know “my kids” like I do – and certainly aren’t as readily available to them should they need someone to talk with. As the consistent adult in the classroom throughout the year, I’m happy it’s me who is having the regular candid conversations we do.

Collaboration! Not only do the activities in “iMinds” feature plenty of collaborative learning experiences for my students, but for teachers too. This past year, my grade 8 teaching partner wasn’t very comfortable talking about substance use because she didn’t have any formal training and didn’t feel she was an “expert”. We decided to put our two classes together, so that I could lead the discussions. Once she saw how “unscary” it was she quickly gained confidence in her ability to get our students talking.

Let’s get them talking!  Our favorite part about our iMinds lessons was how our students led the discussions on their own without much prompting from us. Our kids loved selecting and developing their research topics and did an impressive job of presenting and discussing their findings with their peers. During and after the presentations, we got authentic questions, comments and discussions from our group.  My colleague and I could not have been more proud of how comfortable our gang was with talking about healthy life choices with their peers.

It’s “ready, set, go” and in French too! Everything I need is provided and in a format that I can teach from directly. No need to tweak or retype.  Its cross-curricular nature not only helps extend the learning across the subject areas, it helps me cover the learning outcomes that are provincial curriculum requirements.  The big bonus for me and my teaching partner is that we can do so en français.   We are excited to start this year’s health lessons and combine our various curricular areas so that our students have high engagement and no mindless busy work.  We will be able to devote even more time to our iMinds unit this year because we now know how we will combine the learning outcomes across the curriculum and focus on meaningful conversations in French.  For us, iMinds is a homerun!

Author: Jen Gibson teaches grade 8 at École John Stubbs Memorial School in Colwood BC. You can reach her at jgibson@sd62.bc.ca.

**Please note that the material presented here does not necessarily imply endorsement or agreement by individuals at the Centre for Addictions Research of BC.

iMinds: Resources for Today’s Classrooms

Because a “just say no” kind of approach just doesn’t work

Once upon a time, I saw a cartoon that featured a teenager deciding what T-shirt to put on — one said “Just Do It!” and the other said “Just Say No!” This image, while humourous in some respects, prompted me, and no doubt other viewers, to reflect on the mixed signals young people face — and more importantly, what we (the “royal we”) can do to help them navigate this complex world successfully.

When it comes to substance-use education, mock car crashes and other fear-based tactics — while well-intentioned — achieve little in terms of promoting healthy behaviours and, worse, often limit if not prevent more meaningful opportunities for honest conversation about a behaviour that’s been around for thousands of years and remains steeped in today’s cultural practices.

What does show promise when it comes to helping youth avoid problematic substance use and generally thrive is a focus on helping young people develop the knowledge and skills (aka health literacy) they need in today’s world. But the question is, how do we do that? Enter iMinds, a series of learning resources developed for BC schools by the Centre for Addictions Research of BC in collaboration with school professionals and other partners.

These learning resources are designed to give young people an opportunity to:

  • understand the long relationship between humans and drugs such as caffeine, tobacco, and alcohol
  • analyze social and environmental influences related to drug use and other lifestyle choices
  • extend their thinking by personalizing and explaining relationships among ideas and information related to drug use
  • use a variety of communication skills to gather, evaluate and explain information and ideas related to successfully navigating a drug-using world
  • describe strategies for attaining and maintaining physical, emotional and social health

In keeping with current education literature related to cross-curricular competencies and 21st century learning, iMinds helps teachers engage students in honest, thoughtful discussions and projects that involve issues relevant to their daily lives. Teachers, rather than needing to be “drug experts,” can do what teachers do best – create a context of enquiry that can lead to more meaningful and engaging learning.

Drawing on a social-ecological model, iMinds is based on the idea that awareness, actions, decisions and behaviours (including but not limited to substance use) are influenced by multiple factors, such as personal factors that require self-management skills, relationships requiring social skills, and the physical and cultural environment requiring navigational skills. By addressing all three areas, students develop healthy connectedness – a sense of autonomy and social belonging.

In addition to iMinds, CARBC has developed other resources for school professionals and their partners, including an app and related online learning resource related to drugs and driving. And since education, while important, is not sufficient, the Centre has also developed resources to support a comprehensive approach to promoting health and addressing substance use. For more, visit: http://www.carbc.ca/HelpingSchools.aspx.

Author: Cindy Andrew, Centre for Addictions Research of BC

**Please note that the material presented here does not necessarily imply endorsement or agreement by individuals at the Centre for Addictions Research of BC.