{"id":10,"date":"2016-11-08T14:28:35","date_gmt":"2016-11-08T22:28:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/onlineacademiccommunity.uvic.ca\/ww1indig\/?page_id=10"},"modified":"2016-12-14T23:20:19","modified_gmt":"2016-12-15T07:20:19","slug":"landtreaty-issues","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/onlineacademiccommunity.uvic.ca\/ww1indig\/landtreaty-issues\/","title":{"rendered":"Issues of Land"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section admin_label=&#8221;section&#8221;][et_pb_row admin_label=&#8221;row&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Text&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;left&#8221; use_border_color=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;13&#8243; text_font=&#8221;Open Sans||||&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span><a href=\"https:\/\/onlineacademiccommunity.uvic.ca\/ww1indig\/landtreaty-issues\/mckenna-mcbride-report\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">McKenna McBride Commission<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> &#8211; <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/onlineacademiccommunity.uvic.ca\/ww1indig\/landtreaty-issues\/songhees-reserve-relocation\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Songhees Reserve Relocation<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> &#8211; <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/onlineacademiccommunity.uvic.ca\/ww1indig\/landtreaty-issues\/general-land-conflicts-in-gvrd\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Vancouver Island Land Conflicts<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Victoria is on the traditional territory of the <\/span><span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.songheesnation.ca\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Lekwungen<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.esquimaltnation.ca\/nationoverview.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Wyomlith<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and <\/span><span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.tsawout.com\/about-tsawout\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">W\u0331S\u00c1NE\u0106<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> First Nations. Languages spoken here include SEN\u0106O\u0166EN, Malchosen, Lkwungen, Semiahmoo and T\u2019Sou-ke.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The question of land title is as old as the province of British Columbia itself, whe the province joined Confedereation in 1871. Unlike other Provinces and Territories much of BC was settled without the signing of treaties, with the exception of the Douglas Treaties on Vancouver Island and the No. 8 Treaty in the Okanagan. Therefore the issue of authority over provincial land for the remainder of the territory here in BC was left unresolved. [1]<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">In spite of colonial authorities mandate to recognize Indigenous title under the Royal Proclamation of 1763, consent was&nbsp;<\/span><b>not&nbsp;<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">obtained from Indigenous community governments. Shortly after the Vancouver Island Colony was established in 1849, reserves were formed in the 1850s and 1860s.<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">[1] See http:\/\/www.bctreaty.net for more information<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Since then, Provincial and Dominion governments have been at odds over Indigenous land and title. &nbsp;As a result, the&nbsp;<b><i>Joint Reserves Commission<\/i><\/b>&nbsp;(1876) was initiated, its commissioners were charged with the responsibility of &nbsp;allocating land reserves to Indigenous groups.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Text&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;left&#8221; use_border_color=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221; text_font=&#8221;Open Sans||||&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;13&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/native-land.ca\/\"><strong>Native-Land.c<\/strong><\/a><strong>a:<\/strong> Check out this website to see what traditional territory your home resides on, what languages are traditionally spoken there, and if any treaties currently exist for the land.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Text&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;left&#8221; use_border_color=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/onlineacademiccommunity.uvic.ca\/ww1indig\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2357\/2016\/11\/SongheesReserve.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"665\" height=\"475\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-554\" alt=\"songheesreserve\" src=\"https:\/\/onlineacademiccommunity.uvic.ca\/ww1indig\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2357\/2016\/11\/SongheesReserve-665x475.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/onlineacademiccommunity.uvic.ca\/ww1indig\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2357\/2016\/11\/SongheesReserve-665x475.jpg 665w, https:\/\/onlineacademiccommunity.uvic.ca\/ww1indig\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2357\/2016\/11\/SongheesReserve-768x549.jpg 768w, https:\/\/onlineacademiccommunity.uvic.ca\/ww1indig\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2357\/2016\/11\/SongheesReserve-1000x715.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/onlineacademiccommunity.uvic.ca\/ww1indig\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2357\/2016\/11\/SongheesReserve-1272x909.jpg 1272w, https:\/\/onlineacademiccommunity.uvic.ca\/ww1indig\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2357\/2016\/11\/SongheesReserve.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 665px) 100vw, 665px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row admin_label=&#8221;Row&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Text&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;left&#8221; use_border_color=&#8221;off&#8221; border_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>ngg_shortcode_0_placeholder[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>McKenna McBride Commission &#8211; Songhees Reserve&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4375,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-10","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/onlineacademiccommunity.uvic.ca\/ww1indig\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/10","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/onlineacademiccommunity.uvic.ca\/ww1indig\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/onlineacademiccommunity.uvic.ca\/ww1indig\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/onlineacademiccommunity.uvic.ca\/ww1indig\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4375"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/onlineacademiccommunity.uvic.ca\/ww1indig\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10"}],"version-history":[{"count":35,"href":"https:\/\/onlineacademiccommunity.uvic.ca\/ww1indig\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/10\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1174,"href":"https:\/\/onlineacademiccommunity.uvic.ca\/ww1indig\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/10\/revisions\/1174"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/onlineacademiccommunity.uvic.ca\/ww1indig\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}